材料与机械工程学院本科教学基本情况

材料与机械工程学院本科教学
本科专业

1.机械工程及自动化

       机械工程及自动化专业是涵盖机械、电子、计算机、信息等多学科交叉的综合性应用学科，其专业特色是以机为主，机电结合，机械技术与信息技术融合，突出计算机的应用。根据首都和轻工行业发展对机械类人才的需求特点，机械工程及自动化本科专业积极探索专业课程分模块教学的新模式，已形成机械制造及自动化、机械设计及自动化、食品机械、机械电子工程、汽车电子工程等特色鲜明的专业课程模块，各专业课程模块教学内容新颖，实验设备先进，按通才规格培养，加强基础，重视实践，前五个学期的基础课和专业基础课相同，第六个学期按模块进行专业课程的讲授。培养适应21世纪国家特别是首都经济建设和社会发展需要的机械工程及自动化学科领域的德才兼备、知行合一、具有创新精神和实践能力的复合性应用型高级专门人才。学生毕业后，具有很宽的择业面，可在汽车和机电行业、轻工机械、食品加工、设计院所、高等学校、政府机关等部门从事汽车和机电产品开发与制造、轻工及食品机械、科学研究、教学和管理工作等。

       专业主干课程有：画法几何与工程制图、理论力学、材料力学、机械原理、机械设计、工程材料、电工电子学、测试技术、微机原理及应用、机械制造工程基础、液压与气压传动，专业课程模块。

       主要实践性教学环节有：金工实习、电子工艺实习、工程制图实践、机械原理课程设计、机械设计课程设计、生产实习、电工电子学课程设计、生产实习、各类课程的实验上机、毕业实习、毕业设计等。

2.高分子材料与工程

       高分子材料与工程专业为北京市特色专业，由“轻工业塑料加工应用研究所”为基础组建而成，实行“产学研”相结合的运行模式，辅以研究所浓厚的行业背景，在体制上实现了人才、资源的最佳配置，教学与科研和生产结合得更加紧密，使高分子材料与工程专业的实践教学在全国同类专业中独具鲜明的特色。经过多年的发展，高分子材料与工程专业形成了高分子材料加工、计算机辅助模具设计2个特色鲜明的专业课程模块。前五个学期的基础课和专业基础课相同，第六个学期按模块进行专业课程的讲授。课程设置突出教学和科学研究交叉互容，学生接受良好的实验技能和科研方法训练，实践性教学环节突出，学生动手能力强。遵循“厚基础、宽口径、重实践、把科学研究贯穿于教学全过程”的理念，使学生有更多的机会参与创新实践，增强学习兴趣，拓宽知识面，学生综合科研素质和动手能力位居全国同类专业前茅。本专业学生在高分子材料的合成、改性和新材料研发以及聚合物加工、模具设计、分析测试等方面具备较强的专业技能，能够在聚合物工业生产、经营管理等相关领域内从事多方位的工作。

       专业主干课程有：化工原理、分析化学、有机化学、物理化学、高分子化学、高分子物理、聚合物加工原理、聚合物改性、计算机辅助模具设计、高分子材料学、聚合物现代分析方法、聚合物加工机械等。

       主要实践性教学环节有：高分子化学实验、高分子物理实验、金工实习、化学实验基本操作、认识实习、生产实习、计算机辅助模具设计课程设计、专业综合实验、设计性专业实验、科学研究方法训练、毕业实习、毕业设计等。

       材料与机械工程学院实验条件优越，机械工程、高分子材料加工方面的实验仪器设备齐全，在全国同类院校中处于优势地位，能够满足本科教学和科学研究的需要。工科实践中心面向全校工科类学生提供机械基础实习、电子实习等。

3.包装工程

       包装工程专业是包装、机械、材料、信息等多学科交叉的综合性应用学科。包装是为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总称；也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。包装工程则是人们运用包装学知识，在社会、经济、资源及时间等因素限制范围内，为满足包装的主要功能而采取的各种技术活动。中国是世界包装大国，包装工程专业根据国家特别是首都经济建设和社会发展需要，旨在培养德智体美全面发展，具有坚实包装工程理论基础，掌握现代包装系统设计理论与方法及包装工艺与设备技术，具有社会责任感、创新精神和实践能力的复合性应用型工程技术人才。专业建设重视基础和实践，本专业学生在包装工程方面具有备扎实的工程基础和包装系统设计专门知识，熟悉国家有关包装的方针、政策和法规，了解包装学前沿和发展趋势，具有制定包装工艺、合理选择包装材料和包装设备、分析解决包装工程技术问题，研究开发包装新材料、新结构、新工艺、新设备和技术管理的知识和能力。毕业生可以从事包装工程领域销售包装、运输包装、包装印刷等包装系统设计与制造、质量检测、应用研发和包装生产与管理等方面工作。

       专业主干课程有：高分子物理与化学、工程力学、机械设计基础、电工与电子技术、包装材料学、包装测试技术与标准、包装过程控制基础、包装结构设计、包装装潢与造型设计、运输包装设计、包装工艺与设备、包装印刷技术、液压与气压传动、包装设计基础、包装计算机辅助设计与制造、绿色包装、高分子材料成型加工、食品包装用塑料制品、包装科技英语等。

       主要实践性教学环节有：金工实习、电子工艺实习、工程制图实践、生产实习、机械设计课程设计、包装结构设计课程设计、包装装潢与造型设计课程设计、各类课程的实验上机、毕业实习、毕业设计等。

Undergraduate Education

1．Major of Mechanical Engineering & Automation

    The major of mechanical engineering & automation is a comprehensive and applicable discipline that is involved in such areas as mechanical, electronic, computer and information engineering. It is featured with incorporation of mechanical and electrical engineering, as well as manufacturing and information technologies. In addition, computer application is stressed for this major. According to the requirements of capital city and light industry development for mechanical talents, the major has been exploring actively new teaching system where distinctive specialty course modules have been formed – mechanical manufacturing & automation, mechanical design & automation, food machinery, mechanical electronic engineering, and automobile electronic engineering. For all these specialty course modules, teaching contents are new and experimental equipments are advanced. Students are educated to be talents with multiple abilities, and fundamentals are strengthened and practice is stressed. The base courses and specialty fundamental courses are same for all modules during the first five semesters, while teaching of specialty courses is performed based on different modules since the sixth semester. The goal is to cultivate senior high quality capable professionals with innovative spirits and multiple practical abilities in mechanical engineering & automation field, which can be suitable for national especially capital economic and social development in the 21st century. The graduates will have good job markets, and can do scientific research, products developing and manufacturing, teaching and managing jobs in automobile and mechanical & electrical industry, light industry machinery, food processing, and such organizations as designing institutes, colleges, governmental departments and so on.

    Core curriculum: drawing geometry & engineering drawing, theoretical mechanics, mechanics of materials, mechanical principles, mechanical design, engineering materials, electrics & electronics, testing technology, microcomputer principles and applications, mechanical manufacturing fundamentals, hydraulic & pneumatic transmission, and specialty course module.

    Main practical projects for course teaching: machining practice, electronic process practice, engineering drawing practice, course project for mechanical principles, course project for mechanical designs, production practice, course project for electrics & electronics, experiments and computer applications for all courses, graduation practice and graduation thesis and so on.

2．Major of Polymer Materials & Engineering

    The major of polymer materials & engineering is a distinctive major in Beijing city. It was founded on the basis of “Institute of Light Industry Plastics Production and Application”, and is operated by the mode of incorporation of industry, teaching and research with the aid of the institute’s strong professional background. The system has the optimal configuration for human resource and facilities, and teaching, research and industry have been connected more closely, which make the practical projects of the polymer materials & engineering major more distinctive in the same kinds of majors all over the country. With development for many years, two different curriculum modules – polymer materials process and computer aided mold design have been formed for this major. The base courses and specialty fundamental courses are same for all modules during the first five semesters, while teaching of specialty courses is performed based on different modules since the sixth semester. Interaction of teaching and scientific research is stressed in the course arrangement. Students will receive good training for experimental skills and scientific research methods. The practical projects of courses are paid much attention, and students will get strong hands-on abilities. The teaching belief is solid basis, wide knowledge area, stressed practice, and scientific research embedded in the whole teaching process. So, students have had more chances to participate in innovative practice, and have gotten more interested in study. Their knowledge scope has been expended, and their comprehensive research qualities and practical abilities have ranked top position in the same kinds of majors all over the country. Students in this major have strong professional skills for synthesis and transformation, production of polymer materials, R&D of new materials, mold design, and analysis and testing. They will be able to do multiple jobs in the fields related to production, operation and management of polymer industry.

    Core curriculum: principles of chemical engineering, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, polymer chemistry, polymer physics, polymer processing principles, polymer transformation, computer aided mold design, polymer materials, modern analytical method of polymer, and production machinery of polymer and so on.

Main practical projects for course teaching: chemical experiment of polymer, physical experiment of polymer, machining practice, basic operation of chemical experiment, observation practice, production practice, course project for computer aided mold design, specialty comprehensive experiment, designing specialty experiment, training for scientific research method, graduation practice and graduation thesis and so on.

3．Major of Packaging Engineering

    The major of packaging engineering is a comprehensive applicable discipline resulting from interaction of packaging, mechanical, materials and information discipline. Packaging is the general term of containers, materials and auxiliary things used for protecting products, facilitating storage and transportation, and boosting sale in the process of circulation by certain technical methods. It also means the operational activities where certain technical methods are applied during the use of containers, materials and auxiliary things for the purpose mentioned above. Packaging engineering means all kinds of technical activities people perform to implement main packaging functions within the limitation of social, economic, resource and time factors through application of packaging knowledge. China is an important packaging country in the world, and the major of packaging engineering can meet the needs of national especially capital economic and social development. Its goals include cultivating the comprehensive applicable engineering personnel who have good records in all aspects, having solid theoretical basis of packaging engineering, grasping design theories and methods of modern packaging systems, grasping packaging processes and equipment technologies, taking social responsibilities, and having innovative spirits and practical abilities. Both basis and practice are paid much attention for construction of the major. Students in this major will have solid engineering basis in the field of packaging engineering and specialty knowledge of packaging system design. They’ll also be familiar with related national guidelines, policies and regulations, and know the frontline and developing trend of packaging discipline. The students will have knowledge and abilities to work out packaging processes, select reasonable packaging materials and equipment, analyze and solve technical problems of packaging engineering, do R&D for new packaging materials, structures, technologies and equipment, and perform technical management. The graduates can do the jobs of design and manufacturing, quality detection, R&D of packaging system, packaging production and management in packaging sale and transportation and printing in the field of packaging engineering.

    Core curriculum: polymer physics & chemistry, engineering mechanics, mechanical design fundamental, electric & electronic technologies, packaging materials, packaging testing technologies & standards, fundamental of packaging process control, packaging structure design, packaging decoration & form design, packaging design for transportation, packaging technology & equipment, package printing technology, hydraulic & pneumatic transmission, fundamental of packaging design, computer aided packaging design & manufacturing, green packaging, forming fabrication of polymer, plastics for food packaging, English for packaging technique, and so on.

Main practical projects for course teaching: machining practice, electronic process practice, engineering drawing practice, production practice, course project for mechanical design, course project for packaging structure design, course project for packaging decoration & forming design, experiments and computer applications for all courses, graduation practice and graduation thesis and so on.